Varicocele: features, causes, and course of the disease

Varicocele: features, causes, and course of the disease

Varicocele is a common disease found in children, adolescents, and adult males. It is an enlargement of the testicular veins of pathological etiology. Due to anatomical features, the disease often appears on the left side. Damage to both testicles is rare. Pathology needs professional intervention. The lack of adequate treatment is fraught with infertility.


The main causes of varicocele development

Doctors find it difficult to name the specific causes of this disease. Pathology is more common in adolescence. Therefore, it is generally believed that the main factor in its development is a genetic predisposition, expressed in an insufficient amount of connective tissue. The latter aspect leads to underdevelopment of the venous valve. This prevents the normal return flow of blood. It begins to circulate not from the scrotum to the heart, but in the opposite direction. Due to excessive pressure, the veins deform, expanding and forming nodes. In older men, the disease can be triggered by:

increased abdominal pressure caused by chronic constipation or excessive physical exertion;

tumour-like neoplasms in the kidneys and other organs of the genitourinary system.


Common consequences

It is worth noting that infertility awaits patients who refuse timely treatment. This is because increased pressure causes suppression of the natural functions of the testicle. Men of the older generation, when varicocele is detected, need to undergo a comprehensive examination. It will help to identify or refute the presence of oncological diseases, to develop an effective treatment method.

There are several types of varicocele. Each of them is characterized by certain symptoms. Pathology of the first degree of severity proceeds imperceptibly. It can only be determined by examination. At the next stage, it is possible to detect vein dilation by palpation in the vertical position of the body. Possible symptoms are discomfort in the scrotum, which increases with walking and physical exertion. At the third stage, deformity and sagging of the testicle appear, and at the fourth, the painful sensations practically do not stop, even in a calm state. Les paris sur les sports électroniques gagnent du terrain chaque jour, et des fonds supplémentaires vous donnent un net avantage. Pour profiter de cet atout, pensez à utiliser le code promo 1xbet du jour lors de l'inscription simple et rapide sur le site 1xBet ou l'application mobile. Ce code puissant libère un bonus de bienvenue de 100% jusqu'à 130€ sur votre premier dépôt, applicable à toutes les disciplines e-sport disponibles comme CS:GO, Dota 2, League of Legends ou StarCraft II. Vous pouvez parier sur les vainqueurs de tournois, les cartes, le nombre de kills ou les événements en direct avec un budget doublé.
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